Recurrence relation

I have one recurrence relation not able to solve

hello @Vikaspal

t(n)=t(n-1) + log(n)
t(n-1)=t(n-2)+log(n-1)
t(n-2)=t(n-2)+log(n-2)
t(n-3)=t(n-4)+log(n-3)




t(1)=1
add all equations
t(n)=log(1)+log(2)+log(3)+log(4)+log(5)…log(n-2)+log(n-1)+log(n)

using log property log(a)+log(b)=log(ab)
t(n)=log(1
2345…n-1n)
1234…n-1*n (it is n! right)
t(n)=log(n!)
t(n)=nlog(n)

nlog(n) is correct solution

@aman212yadav how did u right log(n!) is nlog(n). yep ur ans is right

you can think it like this
t(n) =log(n) +log(n-1) +log(n-2)+log(n-3)…
since n is really big (we always assume while deriving time complexity)
n = n-1 =n-2=n-3=n-4 =n-5=n-6…(all can be treated n because subtracting 1 ,2 ,3… from a very big numberr will have very negligible effect).
we can write n-1 as n, n-2 as n, n-k as n.
so we can write it as
t(n)=log(n)+log(n)+log(n) …n times because n to 1 it takes n steps
t(n)=n*log(n)

i think it should be clear to u now

@aman212yadav great I am doing wrong when we have some like additiion of log so i must have to log property instead of calculating the individual log term right ??

yeah ,there r few 3…4 log property that u can revise for solving these type of problem.

@aman212yadav and also which gp formula i used somewhere i see that for calculating the nth term a(1-r^n)/1-r or a(r^n - 1)/r-1 is used ?

both are same na.
taking -1 common form numerator and denominator.
one expression will convert to other.

@aman212yadav yep :slightly_smiling_face:


can u check the procedure I am doing right or not ? in this

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