Next permutation

what is the algorithm in the design of nextpermutation inbuilt function

Algo:

  1. Find the largest index k such that nums[k] < nums[k + 1]. If no such index exists, just reverse nums and done.
  2. Find the largest index l > k such that nums[k] < nums[l].
    3/ Swap nums[k] and nums[l].
    4/ Reverse the sub-array nums[k + 1:].

code:

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