Max frequency character problem

This is my code please help me to corret this

@akshat42bajpai good try your logic seems perfect there are some simple mistakes that you need to rectify

  1. after #include<bits/stdc++.h> type using namespace std;
  2. str.len(str) - > function syntax is not correct instead it should be str.length().
  3. for(int i=0;i<len;i++){
    freq[str[i]]++;
    if(max<freq[str[i]]){
    max = freq[str[i]];
    result= str[i];
    }
    }

should be changed to

for(int i=0;i<len;i++){
freq[str[i]-‘a’]++;
if(max<freq[str[i]-‘a’]){
max = freq[str[i]-‘a’];
result= str[i];
}
}
freq[str[i]] will go out of bounds as str[i] is a character lets suppose str[i]=‘A’ then index will become the ASCII value of ‘A’ which is 65 so freq[65] will go out of bounds as max size of freq array is 26 so we subtract ‘A’ to get the index under 26.

eg- str[i] = ‘B’ ascii value of B = 66
ascii value of A is 65 so freq[str[i]-‘A’] = freq[66-65]=freq[1]

you can refer the below code to rectify your code to produce correct result

#include <bits/stdc++.h>

using namespace std;

// #include

// #include

void MaxCharacter(string &str){

// make a frequency array for all the alphabets

// with index zero

int freq[26] = {0};

// construct character count array from input string

int len = str.length();

int max = 0;

char result; //intitiliaze the result

// traverse through the string for mapping

for(int i=0;i<len;i++){

    freq[str[i]-'a']++;

    if(max<freq[str[i]-'a']){

        max = freq[str[i]-'a'];

        result= str[i];

    }

}

cout<<result;

}

int main() {

string str;

getline(cin, str);

    

MaxCharacter(str);

return 0;

}

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