Longest subarray with sum k implementation using unordered maps

sir, why we have not included the first case if(arr[i]==k && len==0) len=1;----this case can be used if the element itself will be the answer and the length of the subarray will be 1-----
and also if suppose the prefix[j]==prefix[i] then will we update the prefix[i] in the hash table because according to the code this will happen and if this will happen then the subarray length will not be the longest-----

@ankur8632 hey we are inserting a key, value pair only when key does not exist in the map, now if we have prefix[j]==prefix[i], then on mp.find( prefix[i])!=mp.end() will be true ,so else would not run, so value would not be updated.
For the case when arr[i]==k, then irrespective of the length, at that point suppose prefix sum is p+k, now we would have already stored value of p in the map so when we will search for p+k - k we will get the index position when p occurred, now the formula used will give the correct length.(if p occurred at i-1 we will have our length =1)
Also when arr[0]=k, then this case is handled by if(pre==k) condition.
if this resolves your doubt mark it as resolved.

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