what actually a left shift and right shift operator does to any operand ? can you give any formula ?
Left shift and right shift use'
shift operators are used in bitwise representation
left shift has symbol ( << )
if a = 5 it has binary representatio 101
then a<<1 would shift all bits by 1 position left -> ( 1010) ie 10 ( left shift helps to multipy by 2 when shifted by 1)
right shift( >>)
if a= 5 ( a >> 1) would mean all bits shifted right by 1
(101 >>1 ) => ( 10)
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