Can you please elaborate the fourth optimisation

Root of 25 is 5 and there is no prime factor of 25 less than 5. I Couldnt understand what sir was trying to say in that optimisation

hello @vipulch
When eliminating multiples of a prime p, you only need to start from p * p. Any multiple of p below that will already have been eliminated as it has a smaller prime factor. This is the reason behind comments about 5 and 25.

but sir also said that “every non-prime number will have a prime divisor less than its root” which is not true in case of 25 and 5

its less than equal to

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you didnt reply to my second doubt?

…already replied ->